Sep. 23, 2013 — According to
the World Association of Zoos and Aquariums, over 700 million people
visit zoos each year (WAZA, 2012) and with the growing popularity
amongst tourist the debate continues whether it is moral for animals to
be kept in zoos, although the primary objective of entertainment has
changed to include research, education and conservation.
An area to be looked into is whether zoos are defensible as an
ecotourism setting. Latest research by David A. Fennell, Contesting the
zoo as a setting for ecotourism, and the design of a first principle
published in Journal of Ecotourism, investigates this topic and uses
research on three main concerns: conservation -- education; welfare; and
captivity.
Although we could argue that the animal welfare is successful with factors such as freedom from hunger, thirst, pain etc, with the failure in animal breading and captivity programmes are zoos achieving ecotourism objectives?
David's research concludes that if we put the welfare of animals over humans' in ecotourism then this will make the step towards a more ethical ecotourism industry.
Although we could argue that the animal welfare is successful with factors such as freedom from hunger, thirst, pain etc, with the failure in animal breading and captivity programmes are zoos achieving ecotourism objectives?
David's research concludes that if we put the welfare of animals over humans' in ecotourism then this will make the step towards a more ethical ecotourism industry.
Story Source:
The above story is based on materials provided by Taylor & Francis, via AlphaGalileo.
Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.
Journal Reference:
- David A. Fennell. Contesting the zoo as a setting for ecotourism, and the design of a first principle. Journal of Ecotourism, 2013; 12 (1): 1 DOI: 10.1080/14724049.2012.737796
Taylor & Francis (2013, September 23). Are zoos really a setting for ecotourism?. ScienceDaily. Retrieved September 24, 2013, from http://www.sciencedaily.com /releases/2013/09/130923092746.htm
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